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Nuclear configuration selector

L* L%
L* L%
L* H%
L* H%
L+H* H%
L+H* H%
H+L* L%
H+L* L%
H* L%
H* L%
L+H* L%
L+H* L%
L+H* !H%
L+H* !H%
L+H* HL%
L+H* HL%
L* HL%
L* HL%
L+H* L!H%
L+H* L!H%
L+H* LH%
L+H* LH%
L+H* LHL%
L+H* LHL%
upstephlstarlpercent
¡H+L* L%
hstarllpercent
H*+L L%
lupstephstarlpercent
L+¡H* L%

Labelling system

  • Labelling system
  • System description
  • Prosodic phrasing
    • Level 0
    • Level 1
    • Level 2
    • Level 3
    • Level 4
    • Discriminate levels 0 and 1
    • Discriminate levels 3 and 4
  • Tonal representation
    • Pitch accents
    • Boundary tones
      • Discriminate LH% and L!H%
    • Nuclear configurations

Nuclear configurations

15 types of nuclear configurations have been found in Catalan, in which a pitch accent appears combined with a boundary tone. It is possible to find in nuclear position:

  • L+H* combined with 7 different boundary tones: L%, !H%, H%, LH%, HL%, L!H%, or LHL%
    • Generating L+H* L%, L+H* !H%, L+H* H%, L+H* LH%, L+H* HL%, L+H* L!H% or L+H* LHL%
  • L+¡H* combined with L%
    • Generating L+¡H* L%
  • L* combined with 3 different boundary tones: L%, LH% or H%
    • Generating L* L%, L* LH% or L* H%
  • H+L* combined with L%
    • Generating H+L* L%
  • ¡H+L* combined with L%
    • Generating ¡H+L* L%
  • H* combined with L%
    • Generating H* L%
  • H*+L combined with L%
    • Generating H*+L L%

By clicking the schematic contours in the Nuclear configurations selector above the page title, you will get information about the contexts in which each of these nuclear configurations are found, along with examples of each type.

Cat_ToBI training materials team

This website was elaborated by GrEPG (Prosodic and Gestural Studies Group).

Coordinators

Pilar Prieto  (ICREA-UPF) 

Maria del Mar Vanrell  (UIB) 

Paolo Roseano  (UNED) 

Lourdes Aguilar  (UAB) 

 

Working team

Joan Borràs-Comes

Verònica Crespo

Carme de-la-Mota

Rafèu Sichel-Bazin

Jill Thorson

Web citation:

Prieto, P., Vanrell, M.M., Roseano, P., De-la-Mota, C., & Aguilar, L. (2024) Cat_ToBI Traning Materials. Web page: Cat_ToBI Training Materials < https://cat-tobi.upf.edu > [Accessed Date]
  

References about the Cat_ToBI labelling system

Roseano, P., Vanrell, M.M., & Prieto, P. (2024). Entonació i transcripció. In C. Pons, F. Torres-Tamarit & M.M. Vanrell (Eds.), La fonologia del català. Editorial Tirant lo Blanch.

Vanrell, M.M., & Prieto, P. (2024). Agrupació prosòdica i accentuació a nivell de frase. In C. Pons, F. Torres-Tamarit & M.M. Vanrell (Eds.), La fonologia del català. Editorial Tirant lo Blanch.

Prieto, P., Borràs-Comes, J., Cabré, T., Crespo-Sendra, V., Mascaró, I., Roseano, P., Sichel-Bazin, R., & Vanrell, M.M. (2015). Intonational phonology of Catalan and its dialectal varieties. In S. Frota & P. Prieto (Eds.), Intonation in Romance (pp. 9-62). Oxford University Press.   

Prieto, P. (2014). The Intonational Phonology of Catalan. In S.-A. Jun (Ed.), Prosodic Typology II (pp. 43-80). Oxford University Press.   

Escudero, D., Aguilar, L., Vanrell, M.M., & Prieto, P. (2012). Analysis of inter-transcriber consistency in the Cat_ToBI prosodic labelling system. Speech Communication 54(4), 566-582.   

Prieto, P., & Cabré, T. (Coord.) (2007-2012) Atles interactiu de l'entonació del català. Web page: Atles interactiu de l'entonació del català < https://prosodia.upf.edu/atlesentonacio >

Prieto, P., Borràs-Comes, J., & Roseano, P. (Coord.) (2010-2014). Interactive Atlas of Romance Intonation. Web page: Interactive Atlas of Romance Intonation < https://prosodia.upf.edu/iari >

Aguilar, L., de-la-Mota, C., Prieto, P. (Coord.) (2009-2024). Guia multimèdia de la prosòdia del català. Web page: Guia multimèdia de la prosòdia del català < https://guies-prosodia.upf.edu/ca >

 
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